Rasmussen College Understanding Ourselves Through Physics Presentation

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Physics Principals Research Paper
Brittany Wood
Rasmussen College
PHY4060CBE: Understanding Ourselves Through Physics
Dr. Arunava Roy
January 17, 2022
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Physics Principals Research Paper
How Physics is Used in Information Technology (I.T.) Management
Physics has applications in multiple fields and professions. Physics is a practical field in
mathematics, which allows physics graduates to utilize the knowledge to solve real-life
problems. In this regard, the link between physics and the field of Information Technology (I.T)
Management is inevitable. Physics is significant and influential, partly because advances in its
understanding have often translated into new technologies, and new ideas in physics often
resonate with the other sciences, mathematics, and philosophy.
Nowadays, nearly everyone would agree that the computer, transistor, and World wide
web are the most significant inventions. Today’s entire world’s economy is inextricably linked to
these technologies, and these inventions make up the foundation of modern technology.
Information technology uses electronic computers and computer software to convert, store,
protect, process, transmit, and securely retrieve information.
Physics Principles
Light
The speed of light applies to information technology in a lot of ways. They are
giving millions of calculations in a Control Processing Unit (CPU) within a fraction of a
microsecond (Chauhan, 2020). All the fiber-optics wires connected in the system operate by
sending light pulses, and every light pulse is a bit of binary data (1 or 0). Quantum mechanics
and information theory are two of the scientific cornerstones of the 20th century. One describes
physics at microscopic scales, from molecules and atoms to electrons and photons; the other
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provides a mathematical analysis of data communication and storage. Shrinking to near-atomic
scales of the electronic components that carry and process information, these two disciplines
naturally begin to merge—the exponential shrinking of computer chip components (Controlling
the Quantum, 2007, p. [139]). Bit-based information must be virtually error-free, or else the
exponential growth in complexity and speed of computing devices would eventually lead to
chaos.
Quantum Mechanics
The processing of quantum information requires a physical system that obeys the
laws of quantum mechanics. Quantum physics is prevalent in small, isolated systems such as
individual atoms and photons. Thus, AMO biological systems and techniques have taken a
significant role in the development of quantum information science, just as in the 20th century,
they were in the vanguard of the development of quantum mechanics. The new quantum
information science promises to be as radical in its effect on human society as quantum physics
and information science were individually in the last century (Controlling the Quantum, 2007, p.
[139]). Electronic components on a computer chip double every year or two. The latest
processors now host some 10 million transistors. This exponential growth in chip density has
been the driving force behind the modern electronic age and has played an instrumental
economic role over several decades (Controlling the Quantum, 2007, p. [140]).
Conclusion
They are using physics concepts in research and development. In this case, several
disciplines of physics are applicable in managing companies. Physics makes it possible for
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businesses to develop technology-based projects and programs using the management,
monitoring, and analysis of business processes and success. For instance, physics knowledge has
played a pivotal role in the development and manufacture of electronics such as presentation
devices used during business meetings. Besides, electromagnetism has enabled accessible
communication through wireless devices and allows data transfer in real-time. Other than the
mathematical concepts in physics used when performing projections, computer simulations make
it possible for professionals in the business to make informed decisions. The modeling concept
as a constituent of physics helps business managers understand uncertainties in physics as a
science that such models form a basis for further learning and that business management
decisions based on the models are subject to testing and revisions.
Business Management comes to play by utilizing the most appropriate strategies to solve
issues attributed to projections through relevant technologies. In this regard, appropriate fields
like machine learning and data science are rooted in physics (Sisney, 2012). Generally, physics
may not have a specific role in Information Technology Management. Still, ideas from this
science field are widely used in almost all aspects of business management and even decision
making in every company that embraces technology.
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References
Chauhan, Y. (2020). Importance of physics in computer science. Medium.
Controlling the quantum world: The science of atoms, molecules, and photons. (2007). The
National Academies Press.
Gershenfeld, N. (2000). The physics of information technology. Cambridge University Press.
Gershenfeld, N. (2022). The physics of information technology. Research Gate.
Sisney, L. (2012). The six laws of organizational physics. Organizational Physics.
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Scientific Method Research Paper
Brittany Wood
Rasmussen College
PHY4060CBE: Understanding Ourselves Through Physics
Dr. Arunava Roy
January 26, 2022
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Scientific Method Research Paper
Over the years, numerous ideas have been presented to identify the factors influencing
the behavior and state of matter. One of the most common issues that have informed the
decisions made in various physical areas includes understanding the symmetry of matter and
objects. The fundamental laws of physics argue that there is the perfect symmetry of matter and
other things in the universe. Additionally, it is argued that the universe exists in ideal symmetry,
which the study presented by the author may disapprove of.
The article introduces one of the fundamental physics laws, which deals with the
conservation of matter and energy. This law states that matter cannot be created or destroyed,
which applies to energy. The article introduces the case of the parity symmetry law, which
claims that switching an event for its mirror image shouldn’t affect the outcome. By exploring
the principles of quantum physics, the article claims that there are gaps in knowledge based on
the inability of symmetry laws always holding, as mentioned above. Various incidents may
represent the violation of symmetry laws. The article presents research carried out by multiple
experts to discover these violations and their potential effects on physics.
Time symmetry has been a significant issue of concern for physicists and scientists. This
concept claims that regardless of the movement of time, whether forward or backward, physics
laws always hold the same. This statement implies that fundamental physics laws, such as
conservation of energy and matter, will always have regardless of whether time moves forward
or backward. However, the article claims that there are incidents where this law may be violated
by breaking the concepts of time symmetry. Understanding the concepts of time symmetry and
the violations of this principle may help discover solutions to some of the complex quantum
problems scientists and physicists have failed to address. For example, the article claims that
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fundamental physics laws treat matter like antimatter similarly. However, experts argue that the
early moments of the creation of the universe favored matter over antimatter. It has been
challenging to address quantum physics problems and matter through the current solutions
with these complexities.
To understand these challenges and the potential solutions to implement, the report
experimented on synthesizing, trapping, and cooling radioactive molecules, including RaOCH3+
and RaOH+. This experiment found that dark particles which did not reflect or scatter light were
initially immobile. However, with further exploration and refining of the experimental variables,
the particles which were supposed to be stagnant were highly mobile. However, while this
experiment has been considered a breakthrough in understanding the concepts of time symmetry,
the study focuses on using additional resources in the future to produce conclusive outcomes and
findings.
This study is essential in physics because experts will understand the potential situations
and variables responsible for violating time symmetry, which has been upheld as a physics law
for a long. As mentioned, this study uses experimental approaches to gather the proper evidence
to support the conclusions arrived at. This approach makes it easy for the experts to come up
with conclusive findings of T-Symmetry and the violations occurring against the initial
arguments.
The initial hypothesis presented claimed that symmetry was a conventional concept that
held regardless of the situations and available variables. However, this report presents a
formulation of a different approach to the initial hypothesis claiming that T-Symmetry violations
are possible and may continue to be witnessed with more experiments.
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Conclusion
This study is essential in science because it will help experts and the population
understand the universe even better. Physicists look forward to understanding the factors
influencing T- symmetry violations. The outcomes of the ongoing studies will pave the way to
explore further the existence of matter, energy, and the universe. Experts will likely provide the
ultimate framework that defines the behavior of the universe and the underlying variables
responsible for violating fundamental laws of physics. Experts will move closer to understanding
the universe and matter through the study and future research.
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References
Physicists get closer to examining the symmetries underlying our universe. (2021). PHYS.ORG.
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Classical Physics Compare/Contrast Paper
Brittany Wood
Rasmussen College
PHY4060CBE: Understanding Ourselves Through Physics
Dr. Arunava Roy
February 3, 2022
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Classical Physics Compare/Contrast Paper
Introduction
Classical physics is the collection of different theories in physics that came before the
modern and other widely used approaches. Classical physics represents current theories that
resulted in a massive paradigm shift following their inception; in most cases, the arguments are
usually based on older methods in the past. Context is vital in analyzing various concepts used in
the study of different ideas. In most cases, the complexity of theories applied in modern times
depends on their necessity in addressing specific situations. Classical models represent various
ideas in physics that came into existence before the 20th century. On the other hand, modern
physics incorporates concepts arrived at in the 21st century, including various elements on
relativity and quantum mechanics.
From the scenario, it is vital to find the work done by both Newton and Galileo. Isaac
Newton had a massive contribution to the research on classical mechanics. Classical mechanics
is essential since it helps establish an understanding of how large objects such as projectiles
move from one point to another. We can study the projectile motion of various objects through
classical mechanics, such as planets, galaxies, spacecraft, and stars. Newton developed various
mathematical formulations earlier in the 17th century that enhanced the understanding of the
motion of different bodies while under the influence of foreign forces.
Classical mechanics is crucial in studying a large object such as the airplane described in
the scenario since it enhances the accuracy of results. In Mandy’s situation, it is essential to
understand the significance of classical mechanics in the perfect design of airplanes and other
space crafts. The invention by Newton and Galileo provided a basis for modern researchers to
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design both large and small aircraft. Understanding the effect of the force of gravity enabled
scientists to devise means of overcoming the energy, thus allowing the use of airplanes for
transport activities. The use of aerodynamics has its root in classical physics, which makes all the
difference in differentiating an aircraft from any other metal projectile. The designs used in the
wings and other rotor blades also play a crucial role in balancing different forces of nature,
resulting in smooth movement and landing of aircraft.
Newton’s theories have a significant impact on our daily lives. Following Newton’s
methods in optics, modern-day scientists can easily design optical lenses or glasses that are used
to enhance sight. Other inventions by Isaac Newton, such as the gravity force, have proved
crucial in modern-day science. Understanding gravity helped me understand the movements of
the earth around the sun. Following the invention of Newton’s law of gravitation, it became
easier to understand the earth’s movement around the sun. We understood the force that keeps
two bodies together and how their weight and distance affect it from the law of gravity. Through
sobriety, the earth can orbit around the sun while maintaining an appropriate distance which
ensures living creatures on the planet receive adequate warmth and light from the sun —
understanding gravity-assisted modern-day scientists in designing building structures,
automobiles, and airplanes, among others. From the analysis, it is clear that the inventions by
Galileo and Newton play a vital role in modern-day science and technology.
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References
Christianson, G. E. (1996). Isaac Newton: And the scientific revolution. Oxford University Press.
Hibbin, S. (2022). Isaac Newton. Salem Press Biographical Encyclopedia.
MacLachlan, J. (1999). Galileo Galilei: First physicist. Oxford University Press.
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Electricity, Magnetism, and Light Compare/Contrast Paper
Brittany Wood
Rasmussen College
PHY4060CBE: Understanding Ourselves Through Physics
Dr. Arunava Roy
February 8, 2022
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Electricity, Magnetism, and Light Compare/Contrast Paper
Very well-known of modern physics, James Clerk Maxwell was one of the most
outstanding scientists of the nineteenth century. Maxwell made significant contributions in
physics, mathematics, astronomy, and engineering. But Maxwell is best known for formulating
the theory of electromagnetism and making the connection between light and electromagnetic
waves.
When Mandy’s plane lands in Rome, Italy, she wants to call her parents and friends and
let them know that she made it safely. She quickly realizes that her phone is dead and needs to
figure out how to charge her phone. While looking for a charging station, she remembers that
Italy’s electricity is mainly produced by burning fossil fuels. When she found the station and
plugged in her phone, she knew it was charging because of the LED indicator light. As she is
setting up her phone, she realizes that it is charging very quickly and decides to use her solar
charger for the remainder of the trip. There are much physics uses in this scenario, but the most
prominent is burning fossil fuels to produce energy, the amperage of her charging, the LED light,
and the solar charger.
Fossil fuels are usually made up of decaying plants and organisms and are formed over
millions of years when introduced to high temperatures and pressure. Fossil fuel is a class of
hydrocarbon-containing materials of biological origin occurring within Earth’s crust that can be
used as an energy source. Fossil fuels are an effective and cost-efficient way for companies to
produce enough energy to run their huge companies. However, burning fossil fuels to create
point is one of the most significant sources of carbon dioxide emission, and it is one of the
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leading causes of the effects of global warming. The main types of fossil fuels are coal, crude oil,
and natural gas.
The cell phone was charging faster than it usually had back home. This is because in Italy
the electricity is generated at a different voltage. In the U.S., we run our electric sockets at 110V
at 60Hz, and in Italy, almost everything runs on 230V at 50Hz. Since she uses an adapter to
allow her to use a universal cable, more power is being transmitted to the phone, allowing it to
charge faster. If she wished to use her charger from home to charge her phone, she would make
the battery explode because it cannot withstand the current-voltage that Italy runs on. The LED
light on Mandy’s phone allows her to know that her phone is successfully charging. An LED, or
light-emitting diode, is a light source based on a semiconductor – materials that are neither pure
conductors nor insulators but have an electrical conductivity somewhere in between. When a
current passes through the LED, electrons recombine with holes in the semiconductor, emitting
light in the process (Power: Putting, 2022). These lights use less than 10 watts of energy to
produce the same light a 60-watt lightbulb makes. LED lightbulbs not only use less energy to be
powered, but they also last a lot longer than incandescent or fluorescent lightbulbs.
James Clerk Maxwell is best known for his work with electromagnetism, but something
that I found very interesting is that he created the first color photograph on May 17, 1861. He
took three different pictures of this tartan ribbon, each with a different color lens: blue, green,
and red. By putting these pictures together, he got the first color photo. The three-color method,
which is the foundation of virtually all practical color processes, whether chemical or electronic,
was first suggested in Maxwell’s 1855 paper on color vision (Helicon, 2018). Maxwell worked
with Thomas Sutton to take these pictures; Sutton invented the single-lens reflex camera and the
first wide-angle lens.
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References
Helicon, C. (2018). Maxwell, James Clerk (1831-1879). The Hutchinson Dictionary of Scientific
Biography.
Kopp, O. C. (2022). Fossil fuel. Britannica.
Power: Putting charges to work. (2022). Physics Classroom.
Richardson, L. (2019). Solar electricity vs. fossil fuels: How do they compare? Energy Sage.
Zimmerman Jones, A. (2019). How physics works. ThoughtCo.
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Einstein’s Physics Compare/Contrast Paper
Brittany Wood
Rasmussen College
PHY4060CBE: Understanding Ourselves Through Physics
Dr. Arunava Roy
February 16, 2022
2
Einstein’s Physics Compare/Contrast Paper
As brought forth by Albert Einstein, the relativity theory describes the relationship
between gravity, objects, or matter, and energy relationships in nature. Einstein explained two
principles; the principle of general relativity and special relativity. The speed of light is a
significant aspect of both directions of relativity. The general relativity theory defines the
gravitational relationship between two masses due to warping space-time (Encyclopedia
Britannica, 2022). The space-time principle holds that matter, gravity, momentum, and energy
interact to produce varied magnitudes of relative power depending on the aspects of space and
time between masses (Emspak, 2017). Space-time is curved where momentum, energy, matter,
ad gravity interacts. Special relativity is a physical theory defining time and space relations in an
interaction zone. The theory postulates that all laws of physics remain invariant in nonaccelerating bodies (Encyclopedia Britannica, 2022). Moreover, light’s velocity in a medium like
a vacuum is constant, taking the observer’s state of motion to be variant, regular, or stationary.
Einstein’s relativity principle is applied in many innovations in the modern world. An
examp0le is the use of cars or mobile GPS. A GPS measures the position of a vehicle or a person
relative to another object, a satellite located kilometers above the earth. The observer, in this
case, is the satellite and monitors, location in three dimensions relative to the position of the
satellite in space. The GPS also measures a time aspect relating to a car or a phone. The time is
the duration for the vehicle to move from one point to another in three space dimensions relative
to the recorded time.
Mandy is experiencing time dilation, a concept defined under Einstein’s relativity
principle (Encyclopedia Britannica, 2022). Time dilation is the perceived difference in time
measured by two clocks in relative velocity or the different gravitational potential. Mandy
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observed that her time on the trip to Rome was much slower compared to grou8nd zero time in
New York. The reason is that her speed and height above the ground disoriented her relative to
her friends in static mode. The time dilation makes Mandy look younger than her counterparts
back home. The explanation is that, at a fast speed, a time ticks slower, and hence her aging is
delayed about recorded time in the three-dimensional space above the ground (Encyclopedia
Britannica, 2022). Mandy experienced creaking bones because her body was not pulled by a
greater gravity than the surface gravitational force. Many would appear younger at high speed in
the air due to the theory of relativity that brings about a shrinking effect in making observations.
An example of a practical case of Einstein’s relativity principle is observing a speeding
car. I once stood by the roadside and kept the length of a passing car. The vehicle appeared
smaller to me as it passed at high speed. The slower the rate, the vehicle appeared longer.
Notably, time seems slower for the driver than for the observer due to time dilation
(Encyclopedia Britannica, 2022). The higher the speed and near the speed of light, the more time
seems to be. The case is comparable to Mandy’s scenario, where her time seems slower than that
of her colleagues and hence delayed aging. Moreover, she looks younger than her colleagues due
to objects passing at high-speed shrinkage.
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References
Emspak, J. (2017). Eight ways you can see Einstein’s theory of relativity in real life. Live
Science.
Encyclopedia Britannica: Relativity. (2022). Britannica Academic.
Waldrop, M. (2017). Einstein’s relativity explained in 4 simple steps. National Geographic.

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