Ethics in Psychology and Health

HOMEWORK 1

Ethics in Psychology and Health

Research Paper 2

Ethical issues faced by school counselors

1. The conflict between the open communication norms among educators and the confidentiality norm of the counseling profession.

2. The obligation to assist students experiencing personal and social difficulties and the potential for parents and community standards to conflict with students’ needs

3. The responsibility of the schools related to cyberbullying and other harassing online behaviors. Between 12 and 43% of middle and high school students report that they have been victimized by cyberbullying, typically via email, chat rooms, social networking sites, and instant messaging (Dehue, Bolman, & Vollink, 2008).

4. The obligations of school counselors with suicidal students

5. The complications of group counseling in schools

6. The ethics of peer counseling and peer mediation with minors

The school counselor faces a list of potential ethical dilemmas while performing their school counseling duties. In this research paper select one from the list above and research what is the best practice to avoid the potential conflict/dilemma.

(Title page, 2 pages of content and a reference page) Minimum 2 sources and follow apa writing standards.

KEY TAKEAWAYS BEFORE ATTEMPTING THIS ASSIGNMENT

Ethics in Psychology and Health

Introduction

Deciding what kind of research to do is often a difficult decision for psychologists. There are many ethical issues involved in psychological research, and it’s not always easy to know when you have crossed the line from being an ethical researcher into unethical territory. However, it’s important to know where these lines are so that we can avoid crossing them in the future. In this article I will go over some basic principles of ethics and discuss what makes up an ethical study or experiment–something that will hopefully help guide your thinking when considering whether or not your next project should be conducted ethically or not.

What is ethics?

The field of ethics is the study of morality. It involves asking questions like “What is right or wrong?” and “How do people make moral judgments?”

Ethics has been around since ancient times, but it wasn’t until recently that we began to take notice of its importance. We now know that good ethics can help people lead happier lives, while bad ethics can cause them harm or even death.

How to do ethical research.

It is important to obtain informed consent from participants. This means that you should explain the purpose of your research and clearly outline what it entails, including any risks involved. You should also inform them about how they will be involved in the study, who will be involved with them and how they can contact you if they have any questions or concerns.

Confidentiality is another important factor when doing ethical research; if confidentiality cannot be ensured then there is no point in conducting such work! It’s important that confidentiality is maintained throughout all stages of a study so that no information gets leaked out before it’s time for publication or presentation at conferences etcetera…

Ethical issues in research.

• Informed consent
• Confidentiality
• Anonymous data collection is allowed, but the researcher must ensure that no identifying information is included in any data collected.

Conflicts of interest.

Conflicts of interest can occur in a number of ways. They can be financial or non-financial, personal or professional. They may arise in many different contexts:

• A psychologist who receives money from a drug company to test their new product on patients may have a conflict of interest that influences how he decides whether or not to participate in the study.
• A pediatrician who has taken paid speaking engagements at conferences on the topic of vaccines and autism is also likely to have an inherent bias toward recommending vaccinations for children with this condition because these are his livelihoods’ main sources of income (even though there is no evidence linking vaccines with autism).

What if someone I know becomes a patient?

If you become a patient, keep this in mind:

• You should not share information with your patient. The confidentiality of the therapy process is essential to its effectiveness, and you should respect this. If you feel that it would be helpful to them, ask first—it’s important that they know when they should expect to hear from you again.
• Do not share any information about yourself or your experiences with others without permission; even if someone asks for details on what happened during an appointment or conversation, don’t volunteer anything without getting explicit permission first! This includes family members—if one member finds out about something specific happening within the context of therapy sessions (e.g., “You were talking about your father’s death”), then everyone else needs to know too!

When we conduct psychological research we need to consider the potential effect it might have on people who are either our patients or subjects of our research.

When conducting psychological research, it is important to take into account the potential effect that your research may have on people.

For example, if you are conducting a study on depression and want to examine whether or not people who believe in God are more likely to experience depression than those who do not believe in God, then this study could potentially have an impact on those who don’t believe in God. This would be unethical because there could be safety risks and risks of harm (such as increased stigma). It is important for psychologists who wish to conduct these types of studies consider how their work may affect others before proceeding with them!

Conclusion

Ethics is an important part of psychology and health. We need to be aware of ethical issues and how they affect the research we conduct. It’s also important to consider how our work may affect others, including our patients or subjects who are affected by our decisions.

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